ZEVRA › Knowledge

Foreign vehicle in Germany: insurance, Green Card and frontier insurance

In short: A foreign vehicle may only be used in Germany when damage is covered by liability insurance. The driver carries proof of insurance for this, such as the Green Card or the confirmation of frontier insurance. Use without insurance is punished with imprisonment of up to 1 year or a fine. With Zevra, registration costs from 10 € per case.

How must a vehicle registered abroad be insured? This page sums up the German Foreign Vehicles Compulsory Insurance Act for the trade.

Zevra is the B2B platform for digital vehicle registration for car dealers, registration services and fleets: cases are entered in the dealer portal and filed nationwide by power of attorney with qualified electronic signature – from €10 per registration, no base fee, no minimum volume.

Last updated: · Zevra editorial team · Reviewed by M. Gabal, owner

Foreign vehicle in Germany: insurance, Green Card and frontier insurance

Which vehicles does the Act apply to?

It applies only to vehicles that are not normally based in Germany.

Which insurance is sufficient?

  • frontier insurance,
  • liability insurance prescribed by another state of the European Economic Area,
  • other foreign liability insurance, if claims settlement by the national insurers' bureaux is guaranteed.

Frontier insurance must meet the German rules, including the minimum insured sums.

Which proof of insurance applies?

Which proof of insurance applies?
InsuranceProof
Frontier insurancethe insurance confirmation
Insurance of the state in which the vehicle is normally baseda Green Card
Other insurance of a state of the European Economic Areaproof comparable to the insurance confirmation

For certain vehicles, exceptions from the duty to carry proof can be laid down.

Who must carry the proof?

The driver carries the proof of insurance when using the vehicle in Germany and hands it to the competent officers for checking on request.

The keeper may not permit the driver to drive without the proof.

What happens without proof of insurance?

On entry from a state of the European Economic Area the vehicle can be turned back; on entry from a third country it must be turned back.

If the lack is noticed inside Germany, the vehicle can be secured until the proof is presented.

Which penalty applies without insurance?

Anyone who uses a vehicle without the required cover, or permits its use, is punished with imprisonment of up to 1 year or with a fine. In case of negligence it is up to 6 months or up to 180 daily rates.

What does this mean for dealers?

For dealers taking over vehicles from abroad, the proof of insurance is part of the transfer drive.

With Zevra the dealer files registration and deregistration in the dealer portal. Registration costs from 10 € per case, deregistration 2 € net, plus official fees.

Next step for your business. How businesses put this topic into practice with Zevra: Banks & insurers · Import dealers · How Zevra works · View pricing
Digital registration in figures
  • Temporary registration proof: valid for 10 days
  • Documents posted by the authority: within 6 days
  • Digital deregistration: documents from 01.01.2015
  • Digital registration: documents from 01.01.2018
  • Registration with Zevra: €10 net
  • Deregistration with Zevra: €2 net · base fee: €0

Deadlines and cut-off dates according to: Bundesministerium für Verkehr

Read more

Sources: Auslandsfahrzeug-Pflichtversicherungsgesetz (AuslPflVG) § 3 – Verbot des Gebrauchs nicht versicherter Fahrzeuge · Auslandsfahrzeug-Pflichtversicherungsgesetz (AuslPflVG) § 13 – Anforderungen an den Versicherungsnachweis · Auslandsfahrzeug-Pflichtversicherungsgesetz (AuslPflVG) § 14 – Fehlender Versicherungsnachweis · Auslandsfahrzeug-Pflichtversicherungsgesetz (AuslPflVG) § 18 – Strafvorschriften · Sources

Answers to common questions

Which proof does a foreign vehicle need?
The Green Card, the confirmation of frontier insurance or comparable proof from an EEA state.
Can a vehicle without proof be turned back at the border?
Yes. From a third country it must be turned back, from an EEA state it can be turned back.
Is driving without insurance punishable?
Yes, with imprisonment of up to 1 year or with a fine.
What does registration via Zevra cost?
With Zevra, registration costs from 10 € per case, deregistration 2 € net, plus official fees.

Frequently asked questions about digital vehicle registration